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Christoph Willibald Gluck

Composer, Writer
Born July 2, 1714Died November 15, 1787 (73 years)
Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a German composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period. Born in the Upper Palatinate and raised in Bohemia, both part of the Holy Roman Empire at the time, he gained prominence at the Habsburg court in Vienna. There he brought about the practical reform of opera's dramaturgical practices for which many intellectuals had been campaigning. With a series of radical new works in the 1760s, among them Orfeo ed Euridice and Alceste, he broke the stranglehold that Metastasian opera seria had enjoyed for much of the century. Gluck introduced more drama by using orchestral recitative and cutting the usually long da capo aria. His later operas have half the length of a typical baroque opera.

Known For

  • Iphigénie en Tauride

Filmography

2018
Gluck: Orphée et Eurydice · as Original Music Composer
2011
The Metropolitan Opera: Iphigénie en Tauride · as Original Music Composer
2008
Orphée et Eurydice de Christoph W. Gluck · as Original Music Composer
1991
Orfeo ed Euridice · as Original Music Composer
1976
Live from Lincoln Center (TV Series) · as Composer
1973
Réjeanne Padovani · as Original Music Composer
1971

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